Wet cough, also known as productive cough, brings up mucus. This type of cough is mostly brought on by a common cold or flu, and is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as a runny nose, fatigue, and postnasal drip.
Wet cough derives its name from the fact that it sounds wet since the body attempts to expel the mucus out of your respiratory system, especially your nose, throat, airways, and lungs. When you have wet cough, you might feel like there’s something stuck to the back of your throat or your chest. Moreover, when you cough, it brings the mucus into your mouth.9
Causes of Wet Cough
The major causes of wet cough are as follows:
Bronchitis:
One of the causes of wet cough is bronchitis. This condition is characterised by the inflammation in the bronchial tubes, which carry air into the lungs.10
Pneumonia:
Wet cough is a symptom of pneumonia, which is an infection of the lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Without timely treatment, this condition can become fatal.11
Cystic fibrosis:
Another prominent cause of wet cough is a genetic condition called cystic fibrosis. This condition affects the respiratory system and results in the production of thick, sticky mucus in the lungs and other organs.12
COPD:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) also causes wet cough, which is a group of conditions tending to damage both the lungs and the tubes that bring air into the lungs.13
Treatments for Wet Cough
Humidifier:
One of the home remedies for this type of cough is to use a cool-mist humidifier. This works wonders for babies and toddlers who cannot take antibiotics. You can also use some saline drops in the nasal passage and clean the nose using a bulb syringe.14
Antibiotics:
If the wet cough doesn’t subside despite the home remedies, your doctor might prescribe antibiotics if the cough is caused by a bacterial infection.15 Besides dry and wet cough, people also tend to suffer from paroxysmal cough (whooping cough) or croup cough (affecting children below 5 years of age). Though cough is your body’s way of keeping your system clean, it can also be a symptom of an underlying condition.16